Mainframe Concepts
Mainframe concepts explained here are taken by some mainframe websites like IBM....
Saturday, 30 April 2011
Mainframe Concepts: Mainframe Strengths Contd....
Mainframe Concepts: Mainframe Strengths Contd....: " 1. Reliability : The system's hardware components have extensive self-checking and self-recovery capabilities. The system's software reli..."
Mainframe Strengths Contd....
1. Reliability : The system's hardware components have extensive self-checking and self-recovery capabilities. The system's software reliability is a result of extensive testing and ability to make quick updates for detected problems.
2. Availability : The system can recover from a failed component without impacting the rest of the running system. This term applies to hardware recovery and software recovery.
3. Serviceability : The system can determine why a failure occurred. This capability allows for the replacement of hardware and software elements while impacting as little of the operational system as possible. This term also implies well-defined units of replacement, either hardware or software.
A computer system is available when its applications are available. An available system is one that is reliable; that is, it rarely requires downtime for upgrades or repairs. And if the system is brought down by an error condition, it must be serviceable; that is, easy to fix within a relatively short period of time.
4. Security : One of the firm's most valuable resources is its data. Customer list, accounting data, employee information and so on. This critical data needs to be securely managed, controlled simultaneously made available to those users authorized to see it. The mainframe computer has extensive capabilities to simultaneously share, but still protect the firm's data among multiple users.
In an IT environment, data security is defined as protection against unauthorized access, transfer, modification or destruction, whether accidental or intentional.
5. Scalability : It has been said that the only constant is change. Nowhere is that statement more true than in the IT industry. In business positive results can often trigger a growth in IT infrastructure to cope with increased demand. The degree to which the IT organization can add capacity without disruption to normal business processes or without incurring excessive overhead is largely determined by the scalability of the particular computing platform.
By scalability, we mean the ability of the hardware, software, or a distributed system to continue to function well as it is changed in size or volume; for example, the ability to retain performance levels when adding processors, memory and storage. A scalable system can efficiently adapt to work, with larger or smaller networks performing tasks of varying complexity.
Mainframes exhibit scalability characteristics in both hardware and software, with the ability to run multiple copies of the operating system software as a single entity called system complex, or sysplex.
6. Continuing compatibility : Mainframe customers tend to have a very large financial investment in their applications and data. Some applications have been developed and refined over decades. Some applications were written many years ago, while others may have been written "yesterday". The ability of an application to work in the system or its ability.
The need to support applications of varying ages impose a strict compatibility demand on mainframe hardware and software. Applications must continue to work properly. Thus, much of the design work for new hardware and system software revolves around this compatibility requirement.
Any new design enhancements made to JCL must preserve compatibility with older jobs so that they can continue to run without modification. The desire compatibility with older jobs so that they can continue to run without modification. The desire and need for continuing compatibility is one of the defining characteristics of mainframe computing.
2. Availability : The system can recover from a failed component without impacting the rest of the running system. This term applies to hardware recovery and software recovery.
3. Serviceability : The system can determine why a failure occurred. This capability allows for the replacement of hardware and software elements while impacting as little of the operational system as possible. This term also implies well-defined units of replacement, either hardware or software.
A computer system is available when its applications are available. An available system is one that is reliable; that is, it rarely requires downtime for upgrades or repairs. And if the system is brought down by an error condition, it must be serviceable; that is, easy to fix within a relatively short period of time.
4. Security : One of the firm's most valuable resources is its data. Customer list, accounting data, employee information and so on. This critical data needs to be securely managed, controlled simultaneously made available to those users authorized to see it. The mainframe computer has extensive capabilities to simultaneously share, but still protect the firm's data among multiple users.
In an IT environment, data security is defined as protection against unauthorized access, transfer, modification or destruction, whether accidental or intentional.
5. Scalability : It has been said that the only constant is change. Nowhere is that statement more true than in the IT industry. In business positive results can often trigger a growth in IT infrastructure to cope with increased demand. The degree to which the IT organization can add capacity without disruption to normal business processes or without incurring excessive overhead is largely determined by the scalability of the particular computing platform.
By scalability, we mean the ability of the hardware, software, or a distributed system to continue to function well as it is changed in size or volume; for example, the ability to retain performance levels when adding processors, memory and storage. A scalable system can efficiently adapt to work, with larger or smaller networks performing tasks of varying complexity.
Mainframes exhibit scalability characteristics in both hardware and software, with the ability to run multiple copies of the operating system software as a single entity called system complex, or sysplex.
6. Continuing compatibility : Mainframe customers tend to have a very large financial investment in their applications and data. Some applications have been developed and refined over decades. Some applications were written many years ago, while others may have been written "yesterday". The ability of an application to work in the system or its ability.
The need to support applications of varying ages impose a strict compatibility demand on mainframe hardware and software. Applications must continue to work properly. Thus, much of the design work for new hardware and system software revolves around this compatibility requirement.
Any new design enhancements made to JCL must preserve compatibility with older jobs so that they can continue to run without modification. The desire compatibility with older jobs so that they can continue to run without modification. The desire and need for continuing compatibility is one of the defining characteristics of mainframe computing.
Friday, 29 April 2011
Mainframe Concepts: Mumbai Indians lost to Rajasthan Royals
Mainframe Concepts: Mumbai Indians lost to Rajasthan Royals: "Mumbai Indians lost their 2nd game in this years IPL. This is their second loss in 7 games they played. They are sitting pretty well on top ..."
Mumbai Indians lost to Rajasthan Royals
Mumbai Indians lost their 2nd game in this years IPL. This is their second loss in 7 games they played. They are sitting pretty well on top of the table even though they lost to RR today.
Today they never looked in the game and lost wicket at regular intervals after Shane Warne won the toss and put MI to bat first. They lost the Master early and the inform Raydu and Sharma for not many runs on the board.
Then later Symonds and Pollard also couldn't able to do much and went cheaply leaving MI in trouble. At last after 20 overs MI were only able to reach 94 by loosing 8 wickets.
It is never going to be enough to defend unless someone bowls a spell of his life time. But no bowler could able to do that and RR pass through the target with ease by loosing only 3 wickets in 18.1 overs. Botha top scored for RR by scoring 44 and was dismissed for the first time in this series. He also took 3 wickets while bowling, which made him to earn the man of the match for his all round performance.
By this win RR jumped in to the second spot in the points table with 9 points in 8 matches with 4 wins, 3 losses and 1 no result.
In the other match RCB beat PWI by 26 runs. They hurtled to their fifth successive defeat in this tournament.
Today they never looked in the game and lost wicket at regular intervals after Shane Warne won the toss and put MI to bat first. They lost the Master early and the inform Raydu and Sharma for not many runs on the board.
Then later Symonds and Pollard also couldn't able to do much and went cheaply leaving MI in trouble. At last after 20 overs MI were only able to reach 94 by loosing 8 wickets.
It is never going to be enough to defend unless someone bowls a spell of his life time. But no bowler could able to do that and RR pass through the target with ease by loosing only 3 wickets in 18.1 overs. Botha top scored for RR by scoring 44 and was dismissed for the first time in this series. He also took 3 wickets while bowling, which made him to earn the man of the match for his all round performance.
By this win RR jumped in to the second spot in the points table with 9 points in 8 matches with 4 wins, 3 losses and 1 no result.
In the other match RCB beat PWI by 26 runs. They hurtled to their fifth successive defeat in this tournament.
Thursday, 28 April 2011
Mainframe Concepts: Mainframe Strengths
Mainframe Concepts: Mainframe Strengths: "The reliability, availability ave and serviceability (RAS) of a computer system have always been important factors in data processing. When..."
Mainframe Strengths
The reliability, availability ave and serviceability (RAS) of a computer system have always been important factors in data processing. When we say that a particular computer system exhibits RAS characteristics, we mean that its design places a high priority on the system remaining in service at all times.
Ideally, RAS is a central design feature of all aspects of a computer system, including the applications.
Adding to the above strengths mainframe also has got
1. Security.
2. Scalability.
3. Continuing compatibility.
as their strengths in the kitty.
Ideally, RAS is a central design feature of all aspects of a computer system, including the applications.
Adding to the above strengths mainframe also has got
1. Security.
2. Scalability.
3. Continuing compatibility.
as their strengths in the kitty.
Wednesday, 20 April 2011
Mainframe Concepts: Who uses Mainframe ??
Mainframe Concepts: Who uses Mainframe ??: "Just about everyone has used a mainframe computer at one point or another. If you ever used an automated teller machine(ATM) to interact wit..."
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